Arno Babajanyan muimbi, muimbi, mudzidzisi, chimiro cheveruzhinji. Kunyange munguva yehupenyu hwake, tarenda yaArno yakazivikanwa pahupamhi hwepamusoro. Mukutanga 50s yezana remakore rapfuura, akazova mubairo weStalin Prize yedhigirii rechitatu.
Hudiki nehudiki
Zuva rekuzvarwa kwemunyori ndiNdira 21, 1921. Akaberekerwa munharaunda yeYerevan. Arno akaita rombo rakanaka rekurerwa mumhuri yakangwara. Vabereki vake vakazvipira kudzidzisa.
Mukuru wemhuri aifarira nziyo dzechinyakare. Airidzawo nyere nounyanzvi. Vana vakanga vasina kuberekwa mumhuri kwenguva refu, saka vabereki vaArno vakasarudza kuchengeta musikana akanga achangobva kuva nherera.
Arno Babajanyan anga achifarira mimhanzi kubva paudiki. Kare pazera remakore matatu, akazvimiririra akadzidza kuridza harmonica. Shamwari dzemhuri yeBabajanyan dzakarayira vabereki kuti varege kuviga chipo chemwanakomana wavo. Vakateerera mazano evanhu vane hanya, uye vakatumira mwana wavo kuchikoro chemimhanzi, chakashanda pahwaro hweYerevan Conservatory.
Nenguva isipi akapa vabereki vake rwiyo rwekutanga, rwakafadza baba vake zvikuru. Achiri kuyaruka, akakunda kukunda kukuru mumakwikwi evatambi vechidiki. Kubudirira kwacho kwakakurudzira jaya kuti rienderere mberi.
Akasarudza zvakasimba kubatanidza hupenyu hwake nemimhanzi. Apedza chikoro chesekondari, akapinda mubhaisikopo. Makore maviri gare gare, jaya rakazvibata richifunga kuti hapana chakanaka chaizovhenekera kwaari muYerevan. Arno akanga akasimba mukutenda kwake.
Pakupera kwema30, mumwe murume wechidiki ane tarenda akatamira kuMoscow. Anodzidza achitungamirirwa naE. F. Gnesina pachikoro chemimhanzi. Makore mashoma gare gare, akapinda muMoscow Conservatory aine dhigirii repiyano, uye makore mashoma gare gare, Arno akadzoserwa kuEGC.
Pamba, akavandudza ruzivo rwake achitungamirirwa naV. G. Talyan. Akanga ari nhengo yesangano rekugadzira reArmenian rine simba. Mushure mekupera kwehondo, akatamira zvakare kuguta guru reRussia kuti aenderere mberi nezvidzidzo zvake muchikoro chekupedza kudzidza.
Nzira yekugadzira yeArno Babajanyan
Mukutanga 50s, Arno akadzokera kunyika yake. Nenzira, Babajanyan akaimba odes kuna Yerevan muupenyu hwake hwose, kunyange zvazvo akapedza nguva yakawanda yehupenyu hwake muguta guru reRussia. Achisvika kumba, akawana basa nehunyanzvi. Pakutanga, akagutsikana nechinzvimbo chaakagamuchira panzvimbo inochengeterwa mhuka.
Pashure pemakore mashomanana, anoita chisarudzo chokupedzisira pamusoro penzvimbo yekugara. Arno anotamira kuMoscow, uye dzimwe nguva anoshanyira nyika yake. Kushanya kusingawanzoitiki kuguta raakaberekerwa - nguva dzose kwakaguma nekuumbwa kwemabasa emimhanzi, ayo nhasi anogona kuiswa mu "golden collection" yemunyori.
Panguva yaakatamira kuguta guru, maestro akanga atonyora zvidimbu zvikuru zvemimhanzi. Tiri kutaura nezve "Armenian Rhapsody" uye "Heroic Ballad". Mabasa emunyori akaongwa nemamwe maestros eRussia. Akanga ane mafeni akakwana, zvose munyika yake yekare uye muRussia.
Rimwe basa remunyori rinofanirwa kutariswa zvakanyanya. Tiri kutaura nezvemutambo "Nocturne". Apo Kobzon akatanga kunzwa rwiyo, akakumbira Arno kuti aitezve kuti ive rwiyo, asi munyori wacho akanga asina kuda munguva yeupenyu hwake. Mushure mekufa kwemaestro, mudetembi Robert Rozhdestvensky akanyora chinyorwa chenhetembo chemutambo weNocturne. Basa racho raiwanzonzwika kubva pamiromo yevatambi veSoviet.
Arno Babajanyan: mabasa akajeka akanyorwa muMoscow
Muguta guru reRussia, Arno akatarisana nekunyora nziyo dzemafirimu nemimhanzi yepop. Babajanyan akadzokorora kutaura kuti kushanda parwiyo kunoda nguva shoma uye tarenda pane kugadzira mimhanzi yesymphonic.
Iyi nguva yekusika inoratidzwa nekushanda kwepedyo nevadetembi veRussia. Pamwe chete navo, anogadzira akati wandei emabasa akajeka. Pakati pe-60 yezana remakore rapfuura, munyori, pamwe chete naR. Rozhdestvensky naM. Magomayev, vakaumba boka. Imwe neimwe yenziyo yakabuda kubva mupeni yevatatu ava yakabva yarova. Munguva iyi yenguva, mukurumbira weMagomayev mupfungwa chaiyo yezwi yakakura pamberi pemeso edu.
Tsanangudzo yehupenyu hwemunhu wemunyori Arno Babajanyan
Murume muupenyu hwake hwose aiva nemukadzi mumwe chete - Teresa Hovhannisyan. Vechiduku vaisangana munzvimbo inochengeterwa zvinhu yeguta guru. Mushure memuchato, Teresa akasiya basa rake kuti azvipire kumhuri yake. Vakararama upenyu hwemhuri hunofadza.
Muna 53, mhuri yakakura nemunhu mumwe chete. Teresa akabereka mwanakomana kubva kuArno. Ara (mwanakomana mumwe chete waBabajanyan) - akatevera mumakwara ababa vake vakakurumbira.
Chainyanya kukosha pakuonekwa kwemunyori yaive mhino huru. Mubvunzurudzo, akabvuma kuti muhuduku hwake akanga akaoma zvikuru nekuda kwechinhu ichi. Mumakore ake akura, akava nechitarisiko chake.
Akaona kuti mhino "yakashata" chikamu chinokosha chemufananidzo wake. Vazhinji vane mukurumbira maartist vakagadzira mifananidzo ye maestro, vachitarisa pane ichi chikamu chechiso.
Rufu rwaArno Babajanyan
Kunyange pakutanga kwesimba rake, munyori akapiwa chirwere chinoodza mwoyo - kenza yeropa. Panguva iyoyo, muSoviet Union, zvirwere zveoncological hazvina kurapwa. Mumwe chiremba akabva kuFrance akatumirwa kuArno. Akamupa mushonga.
Kurapa uye kutsigirwa nevadikani vakaita basa ravo. Mushure mekuongororwa, achiri kurarama makore makumi matatu anofadza, uye akafa musi waNovember 30, 11 muMoscow. Mhemberero yerufu yakaitirwa kumusha kwake.
